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View of Galena, Illinois from Grant Park.

9 Most Scenic Small Towns in Illinois

While Chicago often captures the spotlight for its skyscrapers and bustling streets, Illinois offers an array of scenic treasures through its small towns and villages, rich in history and natural beauty. Whether one is drawn to the historical charms of Nauvoo or the peaceful riverside views in Alton, Illinois鈥檚 most scenic small towns of Illinois are a perfect getaway for explorers eager to uncover the quieter, more picturesque side of The Prairie State. Read on to discover what makes each Illinois town unique, and note their unique advantages to plan an amazing getaway.

Nauvoo

The Nauvoo Illinois Temple in Illinois.
The Nauvoo Illinois Temple surrounded by greenery in Nauvoo, Illinois.

Nauvoo is one of the scenic small towns in Illinois for its well-preserved architecture that dates back to the 19th century, narrating tales of its development as a haven to escape persecution. Visitors can start experiencing the scenic element of town from the central Nauvoo Temple, one of the most famous landmarks. Strolling along Mulholland St, one can find more historic sites like the Joseph Smith Historic Monument and the Redbrick William and Esther Gheen Home. For a more vivid historical experience in Nauvoo, tourists can embark on a horse-drawn carriage tour with tickets purchased at the Nauvoo Visitor鈥檚 Center. This tour covers some of the town鈥檚 most iconic businesses, like Baxter鈥檚 Winery, which stands as the oldest winery in Illinois. Meanwhile, those interested in outdoor sights can head to the west end of Nauvoo, where the Mississippi River will make any vacation beautiful.

Arcola

Buildings in downtown Arcola, Illinois.
Vibrant buildings lining a street in downtown Arcola, Illinois. Editorial credit: Eddie J. Rodriquez / Shutterstock.com

Arcola is a gateway to the Amish Country of Illinois, one of the largest in America. It franks for its diverse cultural scene, agricultural edge, and heartwarming community. Once known as a production hub of brooms and corn, Arcola today attracts thousands of visitors for its simple countryside lifestyle, vintage street murals, strong sense of local community, and paying tribute to the historic times that shaped the America known today. Some iconic destinations to visit in Arcola include The Hen House for authentic American Grub, A Walk Through Time Museum commemorating the local creator of Raggedy Ann and Andy dolls, and the only Hippie Memorial in America. Situated along Interstate 57, Arcola is easily accessible for a weekend getaway from major cities like Chicago and Indianapolis, making it a convenient escape to embrace the slow life without venturing too far away from the city. The quaint environment is also home to the Moore Memorial Park, where walking trails and scenic foliage are perfect for relieving stress.

Greenville

View of Patriot's Park Lake in Greenville, Illinois.
View of the waterfront in Patriot's Park Lake near Greenville, Illinois.

Greenville is one of the most scenic small towns in Illinois for its engaging community element and being a historic hub. With a small population of 7,000, Greenville is the best Illinois town to visit for those seeking a laid-back, small-town experience and insights into a simpler way of life. Highlights in town include visiting places like the American Farm Heritage Museum, the De Moulin Museum, and the Greenville Museum of Art. These sites showcase a unique charm, from historic exhibits to artistic beauty that all travelers can appreciate.

Greenville balances elements of countryside living and a historic edge, to which end community events are a significant part of the small-town experience in Greenville, one of the most notable being the Bond County Fair. This event is full of life, with food stalls, games, and many locals to have a blast. On the other hand, those who miss out on the event can take advantage of outdoor views at the Bond County Fairground. This park offers an abode of tranquil foliage in the midst of the small town.

Galena

View of Galena during Autumn
View of the town of Galena, Illinois with beautiful foliage during Autumn.

Galena is known for blending natural beauty with sceneries of beautiful 19th-century buildings, which give the town an unmatched allure. Over 85% of the town鈥檚 buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, so a rustic charm is palpable throughout. The heart of town is Main Street, nicknamed the 鈥淗elluva Half Mile,鈥 which is lined with redbrick buildings and serves as an incubator for creative small business owners with a lively ambiance. Architectural enthusiasts will find delight in the town鈥檚 well-preserved 19th-century buildings, with the Belvedere Mansion being a particularly stunning spot for photography enthusiasts. Community events, including the Galena Halloween Parade and the Hot Air Balloon Race, are central to the town's social fabric, offering a glimpse into its vibrant local culture. Last but not least, the town鈥檚 scenic surroundings make any activity enjoyable. Whether this is the backdrop of thick forests or the array of rocky hiking trails nearby, natural views are abundant.

Princeton

Storefronts in Princeton, Illinois.
Colorful storefronts in downtown Princeton, Illinois. Editorial credit: Eddie J. Rodriquez / Shutterstock.com

Princeton ranks as one of Illinois's most scenic small towns for its vibrant art scene and historical richness. The historic art district on North Main Street is adorned with murals and houses a variety of creative small businesses. At the same time, the town's artistic flair shines at local gems like the Prairie Arts Center. Those interested in local history can enjoy a wonderful experience by visiting iconic spots such as the Apollo Theater, the Bureau County Historical Society Museum and Library, and historic residences like the Princeton Chapter House and Lovejoy Homestead. This blend of art and history provides a captivating, lived experience that makes Princeton a must-visit destination. The town is also home to a vibrant natural scene with historic gardens like the Hornbaker Gardens and hikeable scenic routes like the Bridges of Bureau County just outside town.

Galesburg

An old church in downtown Galesburg, Illinois.
An old church in downtown Galesburg, Illinois.

Galesburg is a clear contender for the most scenic small town in Illinois to go on a family trip for its many educational and entertainment attractions. Family-friendly destinations to check out include the Discovery Depot Children's Museum, the Galesburg Railroad Museum, and the Selfie Museum. With a population of 30,000, Galesburg may seem more like a city than a town, but its engaging community and distinctive old-time charm make it a must-visit, heartwarming destination. For a well-rounded insight into the town鈥檚 offerings and a community-accommodated visit, travelers can align their trip to Galesburg during festive times like the Railroad Days hosted annually, every fourth weekend of June. In addition to this, the town has various hidden gems of natural beauty, such as the Lake Storey Park. Home to a scenic lake, beaches, trails, and even a golf course, there is no end to the fun and views in Galesburg.

Lebanon

A brick arched gate and fountain at the McKendree University in Lebanon, Illinois.
A brick gate and fountain at the entrance of McKendree University in Lebanon, Illinois. Editorial credit: RozenskiP / Shutterstock.com

Lebanon defines the small-town experience as a well-rounded balance of attractions that shape the overall scenic experience in a historic community. The iconic brick street is one of the town鈥檚 proud possessions, featuring the best of the town鈥檚 business. Home to McKendree University, the oldest college in Illinois, Lebanon comes alive in the winter for its student population, adding youthful energy to its historical backdrop. To this end, must-see destinations include Lebanon鈥檚 Mermaid House Hotel, where Charles Dickens once stayed, and the Looking Glass Playhouse, a community theater established in 1973. That said, those here for the scenery head straight to the Horner Recreational Park, where baseball diamonds, tennis courts, and pavilions await. Or, walk west from town to find Silver Creek, a quaint stream offering a peaceful, relaxing environment.

Ottawa

View of the Starved Rock State Park near Ottawa, Illinois.
Trees and a stream in the Starved Rock State Park near Ottawa, Illinois.

Ottawa is a scenic town located at the confluence of the Illinois and Fox rivers, making it a beautiful spot for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Destinations like Buffalo Rock State Park and the 333-acre Catlin Park are some of the main contributors to Ottawa鈥檚 allure. However, an outdoor adventure is incomplete without visiting Starved Rock State Park, located 10 miles from town with stunning canyons and waterfalls that attract hikers and photographers alike. Adding to the outdoor experiences in town is the opportunity to rent private boats and tour the waters of the Illinois River. Back in town, one can take part in vibrant festivals such as the Riverfest and the Two Rivers Wine Fest, which celebrate local culture and produce.

Fulton

De Immigrant windmill in Fulton, Illinois.
De Immigrant windmill in Fulton, Illinois. Editorial credit: Eddie J. Rodriquez / Shutterstock.com

Fulton attracts visitors with its Dutch heritage, riverfront setting, and thriving small business scene of local creatives. Those interested in local culture have a bank of options, including the Dutch windmill, De Immigrant, and Heritage Canyon, a 12-acre wooded structure offering insights into settlement periods in the area. The scenic small town is a top family escape destination in the state, known for attractions like the Andresen Nature Center and community events such as the Dutch Days Festival, which showcases traditional cuisine and homemade crafts. Visitors to Fultron can find reprieve from urban hustle and bustle along the Mississippi River, with areas like the Fulton Country Club offering fun activities.

Illinois is famous for its big-city allure, yet the state's charming small towns offer a refreshing contrast with their scenic beauty and rich histories. From the Amish countryside of Arcola to the historic streets of Galena, these nine towns each provide unique perspectives on Illinois' heritage and landscape and a toned-down version of its bigger-city charms. Moreover, one can take advantage of wonderful natural areas, from large state parks to short walking trails that will make any trip enjoyable.

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