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The Victorian Jewel of the Midwest
Set in the heart of the American Midwest, Lebanon, Illinois, is a picturesque community that overflows with beautifully preserved 19th-century architecture and warm hospitality. Many tourists head to the neighboring community of Collinsville to check out the 鈥満=巧缜檚 Largest Catsup Bottle,鈥 a quirky roadside landmark that has charmed onlookers for decades, but Lebanon is definitely worth exploring. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, a nature explorer, or a foodie seeking delicious local flavors, Lebanon offers something you will love. This article delves into the town鈥檚 rich heritage, community events, cultural landmarks, shopping and dining experiences, and natural beauty, revealing why Lebanon is a hidden gem that deserves the title of 鈥淰ictorian Jewel.鈥
A Brief History
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House at the corner of N Pearl St and W Center St in Lebanon, Illinois. CC BY-SA 2.5,
Lebanon is situated in St. Clair County, approximately 30 minutes east of St. Louis, Missouri. This small yet vibrant town of around 5,000 residents is strategically located along U.S. Route 50, a major highway that played a crucial role in America's transportation history. Lebanon is home to McKendree University, the oldest college in Illinois, founded in 1828. The town鈥檚 rich history is evident in its well-preserved Victorian-era buildings, cobblestone streets, and antique shops. During the mid-1800s, Lebanon became an important stop for travelers heading westward, and its historic downtown still reflects the elegance and grandeur of that period. The city鈥檚 dedication to maintaining its historical integrity is evident in the numerous buildings that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Community Spirit
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Lebanon is a town that thrives on its strong sense of community, and this is especially apparent during the many celebrations held throughout the year. One of the most anticipated events is the Victorian Holiday, an annual tradition that transforms the historic district into a winter wonderland complete with horse-drawn carriage rides, Christmas carolers, and beautifully decorated storefronts. This festival allows visitors to step back in time and experience the magic of a 19th-century Christmas.
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Another beloved tradition is the Lebanon May Market, which takes place each spring. This event showcases local artisans, farmers, and vendors offering handcrafted goods, fresh produce, and unique gifts. Live music, food stalls, and family-friendly activities make it an engaging event for all ages.
For those interested in history, the Lebanon Fall Festival provides an excellent opportunity to explore the town鈥檚 past. Held in late September or early October, this festival includes historical reenactments, craft demonstrations, and guided walking tours of Victorian-era homes and businesses. The event celebrates Lebanon鈥檚 heritage while providing entertainment and education for residents and visitors alike.
Arts and Culture
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Lebanon鈥檚 cultural scene is as rich as its history, with several attractions that showcase the town鈥檚 artistic and historical significance. One of the most noteworthy cultural sites is the Looking Glass Playhouse, a community theater that presents a variety of productions throughout the year. From classic plays to contemporary performances, the theater offers an excellent opportunity for visitors to experience local talent and creativity.
McKendree University鈥檚 Hettenhausen Center for the Arts is another cultural gem in Lebanon. This state-of-the-art facility hosts concerts, lectures, film screenings, and theatrical performances, attracting artists and speakers from across the country. The center provides an excellent platform for both emerging and established artists while enriching the cultural fabric of the town.
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Mermaid House Inn in Lebanon, Illinois. By Robert Lawton, CC BY-SA 2.5,
For history enthusiasts, the Lebanon Historical Society is a must-visit destination. The organization maintains a diverse collection of artifacts, photographs, and documents that tell the story of Lebanon鈥檚 past and preserves historic structures such as the 1830 Mermaid House Inn. Exhibits range from early pioneer life to the town鈥檚 role in major historical events, offering a fascinating glimpse into the town鈥檚 evolution.
Local Businesses
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St. Louis Street in Lebanon, Illinois. CC BY-SA 2.5,
Lebanon鈥檚 downtown area is home to a variety of local businesses that offer a delightful shopping and dining experience. The town鈥檚 antique stores, such as Tiadaghton House, are perfect for those seeking vintage finds and collectibles. Additionally, small boutique shops like Minerva Boutique offer handcrafted gifts, home d茅cor, and unique souvenirs.
When it comes to dining, Lebanon does not disappoint. The Gasthaus offers a menu of classic American dishes served in a warm and inviting atmosphere. With an extensive selection of craft beers and fine wines, this eatery provides the perfect setting for a relaxing evening in Lebanon. Another local favorite is Brewers Bar and Grill, a restaurant known for its welcoming ambiance and delectable menu that includes sandwiches, burgers, tacos, and other favorites. Whether one is craving a quick lunch or a full dinner, Lebanon鈥檚 culinary scene has something to satisfy every palate.
The Great Outdoors
While Lebanon is renowned for its historic and cultural attractions, it also boasts beautiful natural surroundings that offer outdoor enthusiasts a chance to explore and unwind. Horner Park, the town鈥檚 largest green space, features walking trails, picnic areas, and sports facilities. It is an ideal location for families to enjoy outdoor recreation and community gatherings.
For those who appreciate hiking and wildlife, the nearby Silver Creek Nature Preserve offers scenic trails that wind through lush woodlands and open fields. This serene area is perfect for birdwatching, photography, and peaceful walks in nature.
Another natural wonder is the Emerald Mound, one of the largest ancient earthworks in Illinois. This prehistoric mound, constructed by the Mississippian culture some 1,000 years ago, is closed to visitors for preservation purposes, but you can catch a glimpse of this unique piece of history and archaeology from a distance.
A Victorian Gem Worth Exploring
While the 海角社区's Largest Catsup Bottle in Collinsville may serve as an amusing and iconic landmark in St. Clair County, the neighboring town of Lebanon offers visitors a rich heritage, welcoming atmosphere, and diverse experiences. Rightly known as the "Victorian Jewel" of Illinois, Lebanon is a destination that captivates visitors with its well-preserved architecture, engaging community events, artistic attractions, unique local businesses, and stunning outdoor spaces. Whether you are exploring the historic downtown, attending a live performance, savoring local cuisine, or enjoying the great outdoors, Lebanon offers a memorable journey through time and culture. For travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure with a touch of Victorian elegance, Lebanon is undoubtedly a must-visit destination.