The Highest Mountains In Hawaii
Hawaii has 13 mountain peaks higher than 500 m, and Mauna Kea is the tallest. Most of Hawaii鈥檚 highest peaks are volcanic in nature since the islands of the region were formed as a result of volcanic activity. The mountains of Hawaii are rich in natural resources that have been heavily exploited over the years. Therefore, large areas of these mountains are now conserved to allow the ecosystem to recover. A list of the tallest summits in Hawaii is provided below.
1. Mauna Kea
Mauna Kea is a 13,802 ft tall dormant volcano and is the highest mountain in Hawaii. The mountain actually is actually taller than Mount Everest if the height below sea level is included. When measured from the oceanic base, Mauna Kea has a height of 33,000 ft. The indigenous people of the region considered the mountain to be sacred and made sustainable use of its natural resources and ecosystem for their livelihood. However, with the arrival of the Europeans, the natural balance of the mountain ecosystem was lost due to excessive exploitation of the natural resources and the introduction of invasive species. Currently, the mountain offers one of the best sites in the 海角社区 for astronomical observations.
2. Mauna Loa
Mauna Loa is the 海角社区鈥檚 largest volcano that has a volume of 75,000 cubic km and makes up part of the island of Hawaii. The volcano is active in nature. Its peak is 13,679 ft tall, making it the second highest in Hawaii. According to estimates, the mountain rose above sea level about 400,000 years back. The volcano has erupted several times in the 20th century and has caused fatalities. Therefore, it is regarded as one of the most hazardous volcanoes existing today. The volcano is also used for astronomical observations and has observatories located on it.
3. 贬补濒别补办补濒腻
贬补濒别补办补濒腻 is a shield volcano that makes up more than 75% of the island of Maui. The volcano鈥檚 highest peak is 10,023 ft above sea level, and is potentially one of the most hazardous volcanoes in Hawaii. The area surrounding 贬补濒别补办补濒腻 is protected as part of 贬补濒别补办补濒腻 National Park. Like the other major peaks in Hawaii, 贬补濒别补办补濒腻 also provides ideal conditions for astronomical observations, and is popular among tourists.
4. 贬耻补濒腻濒补颈
贬耻补濒腻濒补颈 is 8,271 ft all and is the fourth highest peak in Hawaii. The peak is one of the five volcanoes in Hawaii, and is still active, with its last eruption occurring in 1801. The 贬耻补濒腻濒补颈鈥檚 slopes are home to rare varieties of flora and fauna. Royal complexes of the natives were discovered on the coast west of the volcano. Tourists visit the mountain in large numbers to explore its immense natural wealth.
5. Pu驶u Kukui
Pu驶u Kukui is 5,787 ft tall and is the fifth highest peak in Hawaii. The mountain is part of a private nature preserve. The area is one of the 海角社区鈥檚 wettest spots and receives an average annual rainfall of 9,820 mm, most of which collects in a bog. Due to its unique environment, Pu驶u Kukui is home to several endemic species of flora and fauna. Birdlife on the mountain is particularly rich. The area is accessible by special permission and is a hub for research and conservation activities.
The Highest Mountains in Hawaii
| Rank | Mountain Peak | Island | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mauna Kea | Island of Hawai驶i | 13,803 ft (4207.3 m) |
| 2 | 贬补濒别补办补濒腻 | Island of Maui | 10,023 ft (3055 m) |
| 3 | Mauna Loa | Island of Hawai驶i | 13,679 ft (4169 m) |
| 4 | Pu驶u Kukui | Island of Maui | 5,788 ft (1764 m) |
| 5 | Kawaikini | Island of Kaua驶i | 5,243 ft (1598 m) |
| 6 | Kamakou | Island of Moloka驶i | 4,961 ft (1512 m) |
| 7 | 碍补驶补濒补 | Island of O驶ahu | 4,060 ft (1237 m) |
| 8 | 尝腻苍补驶颈丑补濒别 | Island of L膩na驶i | 3,396 ft (1035 m) |
| 9 | 贬耻补濒腻濒补颈 | Island of Hawai驶i | 8,271 ft (2521 m) |
| 10 | Kaunu o Kaleihoohie | Island of Hawai驶i | 5,500 ft (1676 m) |
| 11 | 碍艒苍腻丑耻补苍耻颈 | Island of O驶ahu | 3,150 ft (960 m) |
| 12 | 翱濒辞办耻驶颈 | Island of Moloka驶i | 4,606 ft (1404 m) |
| 13 | 贬腻驶耻辫耻 | Island of Kaua驶i | 2,297 ft (700 m) |
